Earthquake resistance structure seminar report pdf. The engineers do not attempt to make earthquake proof buildings that will not get damaged even during the rare but strong earthquake. Jan 23, 2016 earthquakeresistant building construction. Each group will design, construct, test, and evaluate their earthquakeresistant structure. Earthquake resistant residential design and construction. It works by separating the structure from ground and therefore the lateral force of earthquake. The main contents are the definition of confined masonry, how it is different from reinforced masonry, advantages, disadvantages, key factors influencing seismic resistance of structures and types of failure. In few cases the earthquake is fierce to the surface of the earth which delivers the energy in the crust of the earth, coming to the released energy then it is a quick and. The earthquake resistant construction is considered to be very important to mitigate their effects. Earthquake resistant construction concrete construction. While in the beginning i have tried to give a general view about this topic. The earthquakeresistant design of structures 2nd edition pdf file has been uploaded to our online repository for the safer downloading of the file. An introduction to the nehrp recommended seismic provisions for new buildings and other structures.
An earthquake is the vibration of earth produced by the rapid release of accumulated energy in elastically strained rocks. However, adobe structures are vulnerable to the effects of natural phenomena such as earthquakes, rain, and floods. Using construction techniques like simcon and rhcbm can not only mitigate earthquake effects but also are cost effective. Earthquakeresistant construction, the fabrication of a building or structure that is able to withstand the sudden ground shaking that is characteristic of earthquakes, thereby minimizing structural damage and human deaths and injuries. Additional strength can be provided to the buildings. Students will design an earthquakeresistant structure using the steps of the. I have tried my best to elucidate all the relevant detail to the topic to be included in the report. Fema 232, homebuilders guide to earthquakeresistant design. Earthquake resistant construction requires that the building be properly grounded and connected through its foundation to the earth. Earthquakeresistant design of structures 2nd edition pdf. Earthquake resistant buildings earthquake engineering. Instead, engineering intention is to make buildings earthquake resistant, such building resists the effects of ground shaking, although they may get damaged severely but would not collapse during the strong earthquake. These codes take several parameters into considerations for instance local seismology, accepted level of seismic risk, building typologies, construction materials, and methods used in construction. Special care is needed in construction toensure that the elements meant to beductile are indeed provided withfeatures that give adequate ductility.
Earthquake resistant building construction ppt xpowerpoint. Earthquakes are the most common natural disaster that affect a building. Civil earthquake resistent building construction ppt. Ensuring ductility in a structure is a major concern in a seismic construction. Hence it is very important to have a earthquake resistant construction. An earthquake or seismic engineer aims to construct structures that will not be damaged in minor shaking and will avoid serious damage. Earthquake resistant design of buildings depends upon providing the building with strength, stiffness and inelastic deformation capacity which are great enough to withstand a given level of earthquake generated force. Earthquake resistant building construction earthquake resistant building construction. In managua there were two buildings located diagonally across the street from one another that were of nearly the same height but built from different design concepts. Earthquake resistant residential design and construction, part 1. Shear walls are constructed to counter the effects of lateral load acting on a structure. The originality of this work is in the detailed seismic study of an asymmetric reinforced concrete rc building, located in a risky seismic zone and using real earthquake seismic waves. Earthquakeresistant or aseismic structures are designed to protect buildings to some or greater extent from earthquakes. This book reports the earthquake disaster from the 1981 nohbi earthquake, and.
Earthquake resistant structure linkedin slideshare. Earthquake resistant building design guidelines are provided by set of indian standard codes is codes. It covered the seismic design considerations for various structures. Earthquake resistent building construction seminar. Pdf earthquake resistant construction researchgate. Instead, engineering intention is to make buildings earthquake resistant, such building resists the. Preface i have made this report file on the topic earthquake resistent building construction. Earthquake resistant design techniques for buildings and. While no structure can be entirely immune to damage from earthquakes, the goal of earthquakeresistant construction is to erect structures that fare better during seismic activity than their conventional counterparts. Earthquake resistant building construction seminar report, ppt. Seismic test for 30 storey bsb factory built building in beijing earth quake research institute duration. Well, everyone knows about the earthquake and an earthquake. Earthquake resistant building construction seminar. According to building codes, earthquakeresistant structures are intended to withstand the largest earthquake of a certain probability that is.
It presents seismic design and construction guidance for one and twofamily light frame residential structures that can be utilized by homebuilders, homeowners, and other nonengineers, and provides supplemental information to. Nowadays modern construction like pre engineered buildings have taken over the traditional method. The friction pendulum tm seismic isolation bearings were designed to enable the building to withstand the maximum credible earthquake for the seattle region. Jain3 abstract the field of earthquake engineering has existed in our country for over 35 years now. This seminar report explains the earthquake resistant confined masonry construction and basic guidelines. Fema 232, homebuilders guide to earthquakeresistant. This paper presents the brief essentials of earthquake resistant construction and a few techniques to improve the resistance of building and building materials to. Earthquake resistant building construction materials and quality control ep 4.
In residential construction, shear walls are straight external walls that typically form a box which provides all of the lateral support for the building. Earthquake resistant building construction materials and. When shear walls are designed and constructed properly, and they will. Earthquake resistant building construction seminar reports and ppt topics. Peb manufacturers in india prefabricated buildings in india. Today, in this article, we will share the earthquake resistant design of structures 2nd edition pdf file with our valuable users. Find powerpoint presentations and slides using the power of, find free presentations research about earthquake resistant building construction ppt. The earthquake resistant design of structures 2nd edition pdf file has been uploaded to our online repository for the safer downloading of the file.
Building earthquake resistant structures 2 literature. Construction of earthquake resistant buildings and infrastructure implementing seismic design and building code in northern pakistan 2005 earthquake affected area march 2011 m. Ministry of land, infrastructure, transport and tourism. A report on the workshop on earthquake resistant construction in civil engineering curriculum newsletter of the indian society of earthquake technology, january 1998. As any construction in general, earthquake construction is a process that consists of the building, retrofitting or assembling of infrastructure given the construction materials available. Doc building earthquake resistant structures 2 literature. Earthquake resistant buildings free download as word doc. Furthermore, if the foundation is too shallow, it will.
Volumes 2 and 3 comprise the technical reports and papers that were presented. Earthquake resistant building construction seminar and ppt with pdf report. A report on the workshop on earthquake resistant construction. When shear walls are designed and constructed properly, and they will have. Apr 24, 20 earthquakes are the most common natural disaster that affect a building. Suitable construction methods are required to ensure that proper design objectives for earthquakeresistance are met. Pdf construction of earthquake resistant buildings and. On the light of avoiding the risk, this may not be an impossible task as earthquake resistant measures in building involves only 2%6% additional cost depending on the type of building. A building directly fixed to the ground will move with an earthquake s motion and cause sustainable damage to the structure. The earthquake of december 23, 1972 in managua, nicaragua has led to what engineers are beginning to thick may be firm conclusions about earthquake resistant construction. Earthquake performance earthquake performance in addition to its low cost and simple construction technology, adobe construction has other advantages, such as excellent thermal and acoustic properties.
Earthquake resistant buildingneed of safer building construction ep. A seminar report for construction projects on earthquake resistant building discussing the seismic design philosophy with abstract, models, masonry buildings, effect of earthquake on reinforced concrete buildings, materials and different techniques and structures in japan and india. Earthquake resistent building construction seminar reports. According to building codes, earthquakeresistant structures are. It is said that rubber bearing is the most popular type of base isolation and is easy to. How to design earthquake proof buildings s3da design. Founded in 1904 and headquartered in farmington hills, michigan, usa, the american concrete institute is a leading authority and resource worldwide for the development, dissemination, and adoption of its consensusbased standards, technical resources, educational programs, and proven expertise for individuals and organizations. Earthquake engineering is an interdisciplinary branch of engineering that designs and analyzes structures, such as buildings and bridges, with earthquakes in mind. At this stage, researchers and engineers discussed the earthquake resistant building design without knowing the characteristics of earthquake motions. This guide replaces the home builders guide to seismic resistant construction and all earlier versions of fema 232. Thus, strict adherence to prescribedstandards of construction materials andconstruction processes is essential inassuring an earthquakeresistantbuilding.
Explore earthquake resistant building construction with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. Understanding of earthquake and basic terminology earthquake is defined as a sudden ground shaking caused by the release of huge stored strain energy at the interface of the tectonic plates. The report can also be downloaded in pdf form from the. Earthquake resistant building construction pdf and ppt. Also explore the seminar topics paper on earthquake resistant building construction with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year civil engineering ce or ieee civil construction btech, be, mtech. Earthquake resistant building construction seminar pdf report. Building on loose sands or clays is to be avoided, since those surfaces can cause excessive movement and nonuniform stresses to develop during an earthquake. Its overall goal is to make such structures more resistant to earthquakes. Mar 11, 2018 this seminar report explains the earthquake resistant confined masonry construction and basic guidelines. View and download powerpoint presentations on earthquake resistant building construction ppt.
This paper describes the use of analysis and design of rcc building with the help of. A study on earthquake resistant construction techniques. Earthquake resistant or aseismic structures are designed to protect buildings to some or greater extent from earthquakes. Apr 18, 2015 seismic test for 30 storey bsb factory built building in beijing earth quake research institute duration. Seismic base isolation is a technique developed to prevent or minimize the damages to the buildings during an earthquake. A bottleneck that most structural engineers face when designing buildings in earthquakeprone areas is the vagueness of just how earthquakeproof the prospective structure should be. This is generally accomplished through the selection of an appropriate structural configuration and the careful detailing of. In few cases the earthquake is fierce to the surface of the earth which delivers the energy in the crust of the earth, coming to the released energy then it is a quick and unexpected displacement of the parts of the crust due. This paper presents the brief essentials of earthquake resistant construction and a few techniques to improve the resistance of building and building materials to earthquake forces, economically. Based on examples taken from various past earthquakes and theories, this project gives guidelines for site planning, selection of building form and formulation of architectural design concepts for earthquake resistant structures in the earthquake prone zones. Otani encyclopedia of life support systems eolss method in 1930 and other structural analysis methods. Download as docx, pdf, txt or read online from scribd.
The building is located 8 miles from the epicenter of the magnitude 6. Thus, strict adherence to prescribedstandards of construction materials andconstruction processes is essential inassuring an earthquake resistantbuilding. While no structure can be entirely immune to damage from earthquakes, the goal of earthquake resistant construction is to erect structures that fare better during seismic activity than their conventional counterparts. Mar 14, 2015 earthquake resistant building construction seminar and ppt with pdf report. Also explore the seminar topics paper on earthquake resistant building construction with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year civil engineering ce or ieee. Apr 17, 2018 earthquake resistant structures are structures designed to withstand earthquakes. Earthquake resistant building construction by prasanth thu dec 29, 2011 6. In few cases the earthquake is fierce to the surface of the earth which delivers the energy in the crust of the earth, coming to the released energy then it is a quick and unexpected displacement of the. Download complete project with report and presentation. A tutorial 2 earthquakeresistant construction of adobe buildings. The building houses critical communications and computer equipment.
Well, everyone knows about the earthquake and an earthquake is an oscillation or the quivering. Thus, safety of peoples and contents is assured in earthquake resistant buildings and thereby, a disaster is avoided. A building directly fixed to the ground will move with an earthquakes motion and cause sustainable damage to the structure. Earthquake resistant construction concrete construction magazine. In most cases this resistance can be achieved by following simple, inexpensive principles of good building construction prac. As an adjunct to is 1893, is 4326 code of practice for earthquake resistant design and construction of buildings was prepared in 1967 and. Earthquakeresistant construction of adobe buildings. Plan your earthquakeresistant design so that it will maintain the greatest degree of stability and strength as possible while being as lightweight as possible. Suitable construction methods are required to ensure that proper design objectives for earthquake resistance are met. Today, in this article, we will share the earthquakeresistant design of structures 2nd edition pdf file with our valuable users. Department of homeland security by the national institute of building sciences building seismic safety council. It presents seismic design and construction guidance for one and twofamily light frame residential structures that can be utilized by homebuilders, homeowners, and other nonengineers, and provides supplemental information to the 2003 edition of the. Shear walls are vertical elements of the horizontal force resisting system. Earthquake resistant building construction pdf and ppt study mafia.